From 89b009d373db2a24b735cc2d83dbe07731b60e44 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Digital Studium Date: Sun, 26 Mar 2023 17:41:19 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] Add new posts --- .gitignore | 1 + .../nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md | 74 ++++++++++++++++++ .../nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md | 75 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 150 insertions(+) create mode 100644 .gitignore create mode 100644 content/en/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md create mode 100644 content/ru/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a8645f --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +.hugo_build.lock diff --git a/content/en/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md b/content/en/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3306589 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/en/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +--- +title: "Nginx: Sample Configuration Files" +date: "2023-03-26" +--- +Sometimes there is a need to quickly create an nginx configuration file: for hosting a static website, +to create a simple proxy server, etc. + +This article provides simple examples of Nginx configs for different purposes. + +For the following configs to work, you need to put them in the path `/etc/nginx/conf.d/.conf`, then check +config validity: +```bash +nginx -t +``` +Then run the command to apply the config: +```bash +sudo service nginx reload +``` +## Example 1: hosting a static site. +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + + location / { + root /var/www/example.com; + index index.html; + } +} +``` +## Example 2: proxy server +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + + location / { + proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000; + proxy_buffering off; + proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port; + } +} +``` +## Example 3: caching proxy +In `/etc/nginx/nginx.conf` add: +```bash +http { + proxy_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=STATIC:10m + inactive=24h max_size=1g; +} +``` +In `/etc/nginx/conf.d` put the following config: +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + location / { + proxy_pass http://1.2.3.4; + proxy_set_header Host $host; + proxy_cache STATIC; + proxy_cache_valid 200 1d; + proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating + http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; + } +} +``` \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/ru/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md b/content/ru/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a42c0c --- /dev/null +++ b/content/ru/nginx-lifechack/nginx-configs-examples.md @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +--- +title: "Nginx: примеры конфигурационных файлов" +date: "2023-03-26" +--- +Иногда возникает потребность быстро создать конфигурационный файл nginx: для хостинга статического вебсайта, +для создания простого проксирующего сервера и т. п. + +В данной статье приведены простые примеры конфигов Nginx для разных целей. + +Чтобы нижеприведенные конфиги заработали, нужно положить их по пути `/etc/nginx/conf.d/.conf`, затем проверить +валидность конфига: +```bash +nginx -t +``` +Затем выполнить команду для применения конфига: +```bash +sudo service nginx reload +``` +## Пример 1: хостинг статического сайта. +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + + location / { + root /var/www/example.com; + index index.html; + } +} +``` +## Пример 2: проксирующий сервер +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + + location / { + proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000; + proxy_buffering off; + proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port; + } +} +``` +## Пример 3: кэширующий прокси +В `/etc/nginx/nginx.conf` добавить: +```bash +http { + proxy_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=STATIC:10m + inactive=24h max_size=1g; +} +``` +В `/etc/nginx/conf.d` положить такой конфиг: +```bash +server { + listen 80; + server_name example.com www.example.com; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.log main; + location / { + proxy_pass http://1.2.3.4; + proxy_set_header Host $host; + proxy_cache STATIC; + proxy_cache_valid 200 1d; + proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating + http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; + } +} +``` +